What is Internet of Things.

  

Internet of Things.

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a term used to describe the smart, connected devices that are becoming increasingly common in our everyday lives. IoT devices employ communication technologies such as Bluetooth, local area networks (LAN), near-field communication (NFC), cellular networks, and other similar systems to interact and exchange data with each other.

IoT technology is used in a variety of industries, from healthcare to business, and is changing the way data is collected and analyzed in order to inform decisions. For example, smart meters help energy companies monitor usage and adjust rates accordingly, while healthcare providers can use IoT devices to monitor patients remotely, making diagnosis and treatment much more efficient.

By connecting devices to the web, individuals and businesses can manage and control these objects from anywhere in the world. This has led to a revolution in the way we interact with technology, allowing people to access data and services with just a few clicks.

Why IoT is important?

IoT is important because it provides a platform for connected devices to collect and share data, allowing for more efficient and automated operations, improved safety and security, and better decision-making based on real-time data. IoT also enables new use cases, such as predictive maintenance, personalized services, and automation of mundane tasks, which can increase efficiency, reduce costs, and create new revenue streams.

Examples of IoT.

Some of the common Examples of IoT are:

1. Healthcare/Wearables

IoT in healthcare includes devices such as smartwatches, fitness bands, digital oxymeter&thermometer, pacemakers, etc. These devices track pulse rate, body oxygen level, body temperature, etc.

2. Smart home

 Home automation is becoming a new trend in the 21st century. In smart homes, all electronic devices like lights, fans, door locks, speakers, tv, everything is connected to each other through the internet.

3. Farming

The Internet of Things (IoT) in farming is the use of internet-connected devices and sensors that collect data about crops, soil, and weather conditions to improve yield and decrease inputs.

4. Transport/smart cars

IoT in transport/smart cars refers to the use of internet of things technology in cars and other vehicles. This can include the use of sensors and other devices to collect data about the vehicle and its surroundings, as well as the use of connectivity to allow the car to communicate with other devices and systems.

5. Industrial/office work

Internet of Things (IoT) in industry or office is the inter-networking of physical devices, vehicles (also referred to as “connected devices” and “smart devices”), buildings, and other items—embedded with electronics, sensors, software, and connectivity that enable these objects to collect and exchange data.

6. Smart city/grids

IoT in smart grid is the use of internet of things technology to manage the electricity grid. This includes using sensors and devices to collect data about the grid and using that data to improve the efficiency of the grid.

7. Disaster management.

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interconnected devices and sensors that can collect and share data about their surroundings. We can use this data to improve disaster management by providing real-time information about conditions on the ground and by helping to predict and track the path of storms and other disasters.

8. Process automation

IoT in process automation refers to the use of internet-connected devices to monitor and manage industrial processes. This can include everything from automated machines in manufacturing plants to HVAC systems in office buildings

How does the Internet of things Work?

IoT works by connecting physical objects to the Internet and equipping them with sensors and actuators that allow them to collect and exchange data. IoT devices connect to a network, allowing them to communicate with other devices and the cloud. This data is then used to trigger automated actions, provide insights, and improve decision-making.